Shi drum – Umbrina cirrosa

Shi drum, Umbrina cirrosa, Umbrina cirrosa
Size: 104 cm
Depth: 0 - 100 m
Weight: 11100 g
Water Type: Marine

Umbrina cirrosa, commonly known as the Grey Goby, is a species of fish belonging to the drum family, Sciaenidae. This fish is widely distributed throughout the Mediterranean Sea and the eastern Atlantic Ocean, inhabiting a range of marine environments.

Description and Characteristics

Umbrina cirrosa is a robust fish with a distinctive elongated body, reaching a maximum size of 104.0 cm. The species is characterized by its grey-brown coloration, often with darker patches on the back and sides. They have a large mouth with strong teeth, making them effective predators.

Habitat and Occurrence

Umbrina cirrosa is a bottom-dwelling species found in various marine zones, ranging from shallow coastal waters to depths of up to 100.0 meters. They are commonly found on sandy or muddy bottoms, often near rocky reefs or seagrass beds. The species is known to prefer habitats with moderate currents and ample food sources.

Taxonomy

Umbrina cirrosa is a member of the Sciaenidae family, commonly known as the drum or croaker family. This family contains over 200 species of fish that are widely distributed in tropical and temperate waters worldwide. The Umbrina cirrosa belongs to the Order: Eupercaria incertae sedis, and Class: Teleostei, which encompasses a vast majority of bony fishes.

Feeding

Umbrina cirrosa is a carnivorous species with a diet mainly consisting of crustaceans, mollusks, and small fish. Their powerful jaws and strong teeth are well-suited for crushing shells and capturing prey. They are opportunistic feeders, actively searching for food on the seabed and using their strong sense of smell to locate potential prey.

Associated Species

Image References

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