Plum Anemone – Actinia ebhayiensis

, Plum Anemone, Actinia ebhayiensis
Depth: 0 - 10 m

Afghanistan, Alaska, Algeria, Andaman and Nicobar, Angola, Antarctica, Antigua and Barbuda, Arctic, Argentina, Ascension Island, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Azores Islands, Bangladesh, Belarus, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Canary Islands, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chile, China, Cocos Islands, Comoros, Congo, Cook Islands, Corsica Island, Crete Island, Croatia, Curaçao, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Denmark, El Salvador, England, Equatorial Guinea, Falkland Islands, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, French Polynesia, Gabon, Galapagos Islands, Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar, Greece, Greenland, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Hawaii, Honduras, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Ivory Coast, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Macedonia, Madagascar, Madeira Islands, Malawi, Marshall Islands, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norfolk Island, North Korea, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Reunion Island, Romania, Russia, Saint Martin, São Tomé and Príncipe, Sardinia Island, Scotland, Senegal, Serbia, Sicily Island, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Georgia And The South Sandwich Islands, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Tonga, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Turks and Caicos Islands, Ukraine, United States Minor Outlying Islands, Uruguay, US Minor Islands, USA, Uzbekistan, Vatican City, Venezuela, Vietnam, Virgin Islands, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Amvrakikos Gulf, Andaman Sea, Arabian Sea, Aral Sea, Arctic Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Baltic Sea, Barents Sea, Bay of Bengal, Bay of Biscay, Beaufort Sea, Bering Sea, Black Sea, Bohai Sea, Cantabrian Sea, Celtic Sea, Chukchi Sea, Coral Sea, Dead Sea, English Channel, German Bight, Great Barrier Reef, Greenland Sea, Gulf of Aden, Gulf of Fonseca, Gulf of Maine, Gulf of Mexico, Gulf of Saint Lawrence, Halmahera Sea, Iberian Sea, Indian Ocean, Java Sea, Korinthiakos Gulf, Labrador Sea, Levantine Sea, Lingayan Gulf, Mediterranean Sea, Moro Gulf, Okhotsk Sea, Pacific Ocean, Pagassitikos Gulf, Salish Sea, Saronikos Gulf, Scotia Sea, Sea of Azov, Sea of Marmara, Siberian Sea, South China Sea, Southern Ocean, Thermaikos Gulf

The Plum Anemone, scientifically known as Actinia ebhayiensis, is a fascinating marine invertebrate belonging to the family Actiniidae. This anemone, like many others, is a captivating sight in the underwater world, boasting vibrant colors and a unique, almost flower-like appearance.

Description & Characteristics

The Plum Anemone, Actinia ebhayiensis, is a relatively small anemone. Like all anemones, it has a cylindrical body topped with a disc-shaped oral disc, which is surrounded by tentacles. The tentacles are arranged in rows, each row containing a specific number of tentacles, and are often used for capturing prey. The Plum Anemone’s defining feature is its vibrant plum-colored body, which contrasts beautifully with its white or pale-colored tentacles. While the exact size varies, it is generally considered to be a small-to-medium sized anemone.

Habitat and Occurrence

Actinia ebhayiensis is a commonly observed anemone in various marine zones. It is primarily found in the subtidal, sublittoral, and infralittoral zones, extending from the lower limit of the intertidal zone to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. This adaptability allows it to thrive in neritic environments, which are marine environments located over the continental shelf. The Plum Anemone, Actinia ebhayiensis, can be found attached to rocks, shells, and other hard surfaces in these zones.

Taxonomy

The Plum Anemone, Actinia ebhayiensis, is classified within the phylum Cnidaria, specifically the Class: Hexacorallia. It belongs to the Order: Actiniaria, which encompasses all sea anemones, and the Family: Actiniidae, which includes the true sea anemones. This taxonomic placement reflects its shared characteristics with other sea anemones, including its radial symmetry and its stinging tentacles.

Feeding

Actinia ebhayiensis is a carnivore, feeding on small organisms like zooplankton and crustaceans. The Plum Anemone uses its stinging tentacles to capture prey, paralyzing them before bringing them to its mouth. However, the specific feeding habits and dietary preferences of the Plum Anemone, Actinia ebhayiensis, are not fully understood. There is no reliable information readily available about the details of its feeding behavior or the specific organisms it prefers to consume.

Associated Species

Image References

Leave a Comment