Paloma pompano – Trachinotus paitensis

Trachinotus paitensis is a species of fish belonging to the jack family, Carangidae. This species is commonly known as the paitensis pompano.

Description & Characteristics

Trachinotus paitensis can reach a maximum size of 51.0 cm. This fish is characterized by its streamlined body shape, well-suited for swift movements in the water. The species exhibits a silver-grey coloration, often adorned with a dark lateral stripe that runs along its flanks. This distinct marking serves as a camouflage mechanism, allowing Trachinotus paitensis to blend seamlessly with its surroundings.

Habitat and Occurrence

Trachinotus paitensis is a marine fish found in tropical waters. It is typically found in depths ranging from 0.0 to 100.0 meters, making it a species that can adapt to both shallow and deeper environments. Trachinotus paitensis is known to inhabit coastal regions, particularly areas with sandy or rocky bottoms. The species is often found in association with coral reefs, mangrove ecosystems, and seagrass beds. These diverse habitats provide shelter, food sources, and spawning grounds for Trachinotus paitensis.

Taxonomy

Trachinotus paitensis belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Carangiformes, and Family: Carangidae. This classification reflects the evolutionary history and shared characteristics of this species with other members of the jack family. Teleostei is a vast and diverse class of ray-finned fishes, known for their bony skeletons and highly developed fins. Carangiformes, which includes the jacks, mackerels, and pompanos, are characterized by their compressed, streamlined bodies and powerful swimming abilities. The Carangidae family, to which Trachinotus paitensis belongs, encompasses a wide range of fishes that share distinctive features such as their laterally compressed bodies, forked tails, and sharp, pointed teeth.

Feeding

Trachinotus paitensis is a carnivorous fish, primarily feeding on crustaceans, mollusks, and smaller fish. Its feeding behavior involves actively hunting prey, utilizing its agility and sharp teeth to capture its meals. This species plays a crucial role in the marine ecosystem by controlling populations of its prey, thus maintaining ecological balance.