The Masked Angel, Masked Angelfish, or Masked Angel Fish, scientifically known as Genicanthus personatus, is a captivating marine fish species renowned for its striking coloration and elegant movements. This angelfish, a member of the Pomacanthidae family, stands out with its distinctive mask-like markings, contributing to its captivating appeal.
Description & Characteristics
The Genicanthus personatus is a moderately sized fish, reaching a maximum length of approximately 21.0 cm. Its body exhibits a captivating combination of colors, with a predominantly yellow base overlaid by intricate black patterns. The most prominent of these patterns is the striking black “mask” that covers its eyes, extending downwards towards the mouth, thus giving it its common name. This distinctive mask is often bordered by a thin white line, enhancing its visual impact. Other black markings adorn the fish, including vertical stripes on its body and a black spot at the base of its dorsal fin.
Habitat and Occurrence
The Genicanthus personatus exhibits a preference for coral reefs and rocky outcrops, generally inhabiting depths ranging from 20.0 to 174.0 meters. This preference for deeper waters suggests its presence in the mesophotic zone, a transitional environment between the well-lit shallow reefs and the perpetually dark abyssal depths. This adaptation allows the species to thrive in a less crowded and competitive environment, enabling it to access a variety of resources.
Taxonomy
The species Genicanthus personatus belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Acanthuriformes, and Family: Pomacanthidae. The Teleostei class encompasses most of the bony fishes, while the Acanthuriformes order includes surgeonfishes, tangs, and other related species. The Pomacanthidae family, often referred to as angelfishes, is characterized by their laterally compressed bodies and striking coloration. These taxonomic classifications highlight the evolutionary lineage and relationships of the Genicanthus personatus within the vast diversity of marine life.
Feeding
The Genicanthus personatus is an omnivorous feeder, with a diet primarily consisting of algae, invertebrates, and smaller fish. In captivity, they are known to readily accept a variety of foods, including brine shrimps, frozen food (especially large sorts), mysis, and zooplankton. This adaptability in their diet contributes to their survival in various environments, as they can readily access a wide range of food sources.
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