Leptoseris fragilis is a species of stony coral found in tropical and subtropical waters. It is a common inhabitant of coral reefs, displaying a distinctive growth form and ecological role within these vibrant marine environments.
Description & Characteristics
Leptoseris fragilis exhibits a delicate, plate-like structure with a thin, fragile skeleton. It typically grows in clusters, forming intricate patterns across the reef substrate. This coral can reach a maximum size of approximately 10 centimeters in diameter. Its coloration ranges from pale brown to greenish-brown, often with a white or cream-colored edge. The polyps of Leptoseris fragilis are small and retractable, providing a delicate and intricate texture to the coral’s surface.
Habitat and Occurrence
Leptoseris fragilis is primarily found in shallow, reef environments, where it thrives in areas with moderate to strong currents. The species is commonly observed in the Indo-Pacific region, encompassing a wide geographical range from the Red Sea to the Pacific Ocean. Its presence in these diverse marine zones, characterized by varying conditions, underscores the adaptability and resilience of this coral species.
Taxonomy
Leptoseris fragilis belongs to the Class: Hexacorallia, Order: Scleractinia, and Family: Agariciidae. This classification highlights its taxonomic relationships within the broader group of stony corals, emphasizing its unique characteristics and evolutionary history.
Feeding
Leptoseris fragilis, like many other reef-building corals, relies on a combination of feeding strategies for sustenance. It derives nourishment from a variety of sources, including detritus, dissolved organic substances, and the photosynthetic activity of its symbiotic zooxanthellae. The zooxanthellae, single-celled algae that live within the coral’s tissues, provide the coral with energy from sunlight, while the coral, in turn, provides the algae with a protected environment and essential nutrients. This symbiotic relationship is crucial for the survival and growth of Leptoseris fragilis.
Image References