Goniobranchus woodwardae is a species of sea slug, a colorful nudibranch, that is found in the Indo-Pacific region. It is a member of the family Chromodorididae, which is known for its brightly colored members.
Description & Characteristics
Goniobranchus woodwardae is a relatively large nudibranch, with individuals reaching a maximum size of approximately 60 mm. Its most notable feature is its vibrant coloration. The body is a deep purple or bluish-purple, with a bright yellow or orange mantle margin. This margin often features a series of small, white spots, adding to its striking appearance. The rhinophores, which are sensory organs located on the head, are also yellow or orange.
Habitat and Occurrence
Goniobranchus woodwardae is typically found in shallow, tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region. It is a common sight in coral reefs and rocky shores, often residing in areas with abundant algae and invertebrates. This species thrives in the neritic zone, the marine environment extending from the shoreline to the edge of the continental shelf. Its depth range typically lies between 1 and 20 meters, making it a familiar sight to scuba divers and snorkelers.
Taxonomy
The species Goniobranchus woodwardae is classified within the Class: Gastropoda, Order: Nudibranchia, and Family: Chromodorididae. This family encompasses a diverse group of nudibranchs, many of which exhibit striking colors and patterns.
Feeding
Like other nudibranchs, Goniobranchus woodwardae is a carnivorous predator, feeding primarily on sponges. Its diet includes a variety of sponges found within its habitat, which it locates using its highly developed senses.
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