Mycteroperca microlepis is a species of fish belonging to the family Serranidae, commonly known as sea basses. It is a large, predatory fish found in the marine waters of the western Atlantic Ocean.
Description & Characteristics
Mycteroperca microlepis can reach a maximum size of 145.0 cm in length. Its body is elongated and compressed, with a large head and a prominent snout. The fish is characterized by its distinctive coloration, typically a reddish-brown or brownish-gray with darker markings.
Habitat and Occurrence
Mycteroperca microlepis is a demersal fish, meaning it lives on or near the bottom of the ocean floor. It can be found in depths ranging from 30.0 to 160.0 meters. This species is typically found in the epipelagic and mesopelagic marine zones, which encompass the upper layers of the ocean where sunlight penetrates to the lower layers where light is limited. Mycteroperca microlepis can be found in various habitats, including rocky reefs, coral reefs, and sandy bottoms.
Taxonomy
Mycteroperca microlepis is classified within the animal kingdom as follows: It belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Perciformes, and Family: Serranidae. This classification places it within the group of bony fishes, specifically those with spiny-rayed fins and belonging to the family of sea basses.
Feeding
Mycteroperca microlepis is a carnivorous fish that preys primarily on smaller fish, crustaceans, and cephalopods. It is an opportunistic feeder, taking advantage of any available food source in its environment.
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