Ecteinascidia conklini is a species of colonial tunicate, a type of marine invertebrate that belongs to the family Perophoridae. These organisms are commonly found in a variety of marine environments, playing a crucial role in the delicate balance of their ecosystems.
Description & Characteristics
Ecteinascidia conklini colonies are typically small, rarely exceeding a few centimeters in diameter. The individual zooids, which are the individual animals within the colony, are typically a pale, translucent white color. They are characterized by a distinct siphonal structure, with two openings: an incurrent siphon for taking in water and an excurrent siphon for expelling water and waste.
Habitat and Occurrence
Ecteinascidia conklini primarily inhabits intertidal and shallow subtidal zones, often attached to rocks, algae, or other hard surfaces. This species can be found in both the neritic and oceanic zones, encompassing a wide range of marine environments.
Taxonomy
Ecteinascidia conklini belongs to the Class: Ascidiacea, Order: Phlebobranchia, and Family: Perophoridae. This classification places it within the larger group of tunicates, which are characterized by their sac-like bodies and a tough outer covering known as a tunic.
Feeding
Like other ascidians, Ecteinascidia conklini is a filter feeder. It uses its incurrent siphon to draw in water, which contains microscopic organisms such as phytoplankton and zooplankton. These particles are then trapped on a mucous layer lining the pharynx, where they are ingested and digested.
Image References