Doriprismatica stellata, commonly known as the Stellate Dorid, is a species of colorful sea slug, a type of nudibranch, that belongs to the Chromodorididae family. These marine invertebrates are found in the Indo-Pacific region and are known for their vibrant coloration and distinctive patterns.
Description & Characteristics
Doriprismatica stellata is characterized by its oval-shaped body and striking appearance. It showcases a bright orange or red body with a prominent black central star-like pattern. The mantle, or dorsal surface, is covered in small, raised bumps or tubercles. The rhinophores, or sensory organs, are club-shaped and tipped with a yellow-orange color. Its oral tentacles are short and rounded.
The maximum size of a Doriprismatica stellata can reach up to 30 millimeters in length.
Habitat and Occurrence
Doriprismatica Stellata is typically found in the Indo-Pacific region. They inhabit shallow coral reefs, especially in the tropical waters of the Pacific Ocean. Their presence is commonly reported in the neritic zone, a marine zone that extends from the shoreline to the edge of the continental shelf.
Taxonomy
The species Doriprismatica stellata belongs to the Class: Gastropoda, Order: Nudibranchia, and Family: Chromodorididae. This classification places Doriprismatica stellata within the larger group of mollusks, specifically the subclass of gastropods, which includes snails, slugs, and limpets. Nudibranchia is an order within Gastropoda that includes sea slugs, known for their colorful and often striking appearance. The Chromodorididae family is a large and diverse group of nudibranchs, characterized by their smooth bodies and bright coloration.
Feeding
Doriprismatica stellata is a carnivorous species, primarily feeding on a variety of marine invertebrates. Their diet includes copepods, small crustaceans that are abundant in their habitat, and coral polyps, making them classified as corallivores. They are considered food specialists, meaning they have specific dietary requirements. Other dietary items include sea squirts, filter-feeding marine animals, and sponges, which provide a source of nourishment.
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