Diamond stingray – Hypanus dipterurus

Diamond stingray, , Hypanus dipterurus
Size: 167 cm
Depth: 10 - 355 m
Water Type: Marine

Hypanus dipterurus is a species of ray fish belonging to the family Dasyatidae. It is commonly known as the Hypanus dipterurus.

Description & Characteristics

The Hypanus dipterurus is a relatively large ray, reaching a maximum size of 167.0 cm. Its body is characterized by a flattened, disc-shaped form, typical of rays. The Hypanus dipterurus possesses a long, whip-like tail, often bearing a venomous spine for defense. It is distinguished by its distinctive coloration, often displaying a mottled pattern of dark brown and white.

Habitat and Occurrence

The Hypanus dipterurus inhabits a wide depth range, typically found between 10.0 and 355.0 meters. This species is known to occur in both coastal and oceanic waters. The Hypanus dipterurus is commonly found in marine zones such as the epipelagic, mesopelagic, and bathypelagic, demonstrating its adaptability to various depths.

Taxonomy

The species Hypanus dipterurus belongs to the Class: Elasmobranchii, Order: Myliobatiformes, and Family: Dasyatidae. Elasmobranchii encompasses cartilaginous fishes, a group that includes sharks, rays, and chimaeras. The Order Myliobatiformes includes a diverse group of rays, characterized by their flattened bodies and gill slits located on the ventral surface. The Family Dasyatidae consists of stingrays, known for their venomous spines located on their tails.

Feeding

The Hypanus dipterurus is an opportunistic carnivore, feeding primarily on benthic invertebrates such as crustaceans, mollusks, and worms. It uses its specialized mouth and teeth to crush and consume its prey. The Hypanus dipterurus plays a significant role in the marine ecosystem as a predator, helping to regulate the populations of its prey species.

Associated Species

Image References

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