Conus infrenatus, commonly known as the “Bridled Cone”, is a species of predatory sea snail that belongs to the family Conidae. These snails are known for their distinctive cone-shaped shells and venomous harpoons, which they use to subdue prey.
Description & Characteristics
The shell of Conus infrenatus is typically characterized by its elongated, conical shape, with a pointed apex and a wide aperture. It can reach a maximum size of about 80 mm in length. The shell surface is often adorned with intricate patterns and color variations, and its base is usually marked by a distinctive “bridle” pattern, hence its common name. The color of the shell can range from white to gray or brown, with brown spots or bands.
Habitat and Occurrence
Conus infrenatus is a marine species that is primarily found in the Indo-Pacific region. It is commonly encountered in tropical and subtropical waters, specifically in the Indo-Pacific region. This species exhibits a preference for shallow water habitats, inhabiting the intertidal zone to depths of around 50 meters.
Taxonomy
Conus infrenatus is classified within the Class: Gastropoda, Order: Neogastropoda, and Family: Conidae. This family encompasses a diverse array of cone snails, renowned for their venomous harpoons.
Feeding
Like other cone snails, Conus infrenatus is a carnivore and a venomous predator. It uses a modified radula, a ribbon-like structure with teeth, to inject a paralyzing venom into its prey. This venom is powerful enough to subdue small fish, worms, and other invertebrates. Once the prey is paralyzed, the snail retracts its harpoon and consumes its victim.
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