Conus cumingii is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails, cone shells or cones. These snails are predatory and venomous.
Description & Characteristics
The Conus cumingii shell is typically conical in shape with a pointed apex and a wide, flared aperture. The shell surface is smooth and glossy, often displaying a range of vibrant colors, including orange, red, and brown. The maximum size of these snails is estimated to be around 55 mm.
Habitat and Occurrence
Conus cumingii primarily occurs in the Indo-Pacific region, where it is found in a variety of marine environments. This species is commonly encountered in shallow coastal waters, often near coral reefs and rocky shores. Their depth range extends from the intertidal zone to depths of around 20 meters, making them residents of both the neritic and oceanic zones.
Taxonomy
Conus cumingii belongs to the family Conidae, which is part of the order Neogastropoda, within the class Gastropoda. This classification places Conus cumingii in a lineage of diverse and fascinating marine snails.
Feeding
Like other cone snails, Conus cumingii is a predatory species. It uses a harpoon-like structure called a radula, which is modified into a venomous tooth. The snail paralyzes its prey, typically small fish or other invertebrates, with this venomous harpoon, before consuming it. This predatory behavior is a hallmark of the cone snail family, showcasing their specialized adaptations for survival in the marine environment.
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