Broomtail grouper – Mycteroperca xenarcha

Broomtail grouper, Broomtail Grouper,  Mangrove Grouper - Mycteroperca xenarcha, Mycteroperca xenarcha
Size: 150 cm
Depth: 0 - 60 m
Weight: 91000 g
Water Type: Marine, Brackish
Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown
Red List Status: Data deficient (DD)

The Broomtail Grouper, Mangrove Grouper, scientifically known as Mycteroperca xenarcha, is a prominent fish species inhabiting various marine environments.

Description & Characteristics

The Broomtail Grouper, Mangrove Grouper is a large fish, reaching a maximum size of 150.0 cm. Its distinctive features include its robust body and a characteristic broom-like tail fin, giving it its common name. This species can be found in various shades, often displaying a dark brown or reddish-brown coloration.

Habitat and Occurrence

The Broomtail Grouper, Mangrove Grouper is frequently found in shallow, coastal waters, particularly in mangrove zones. This species typically occupies depths ranging from 0.0 to 60.0 meters, preferring the Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. zones. Its strong presence in these zones emphasizes its adaptability to diverse marine ecosystems.

Taxonomy

The Broomtail Grouper, Mangrove Grouper, Mycteroperca xenarcha, belongs to the Serranidae family, which comprises a diverse group of fish commonly known as groupers. These fish are further classified under the Perciformes order, a vast group characterized by spiny-rayed fins. Finally, Mycteroperca xenarcha is categorized within the Teleostei class, representing the vast majority of bony fishes.

Feeding

The Broomtail Grouper, Mangrove Grouper, Mycteroperca xenarcha is a carnivore, exhibiting predatory behavior. Its diet consists primarily of other fish and crustaceans, highlighting its role as an apex predator in its environment.

Associated Species

Image References

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