The Bat Eagle Ray, Bat Ray – Myliobatis californica is a species of ray found along the Pacific coast of North America. It is a common and often-sighted species, particularly in shallow waters.
Description and Characteristics
The Bat Eagle Ray, Bat Ray – Myliobatis californica can reach a maximum size of 180.0 cm in length. It is characterized by its distinctive bat-shaped pectoral fins, which are fused to its head, giving it a flattened, disc-like appearance. The ray has a long, whip-like tail with a venomous spine located near the base. Its coloration ranges from brown to gray on the dorsal side, with a lighter underside.
Habitat and Occurrence
The Bat Eagle Ray, Bat Ray – Myliobatis californica is typically found in coastal waters, often in depths ranging from 0.0 to 108.0 meters. It prefers sandy and muddy bottoms, as well as areas with rocky reefs. This species can be encountered in various marine zones, including the Neritic zone, which encompasses the waters near the shore.
Taxonomy
The Bat Eagle Ray, Bat Ray – Myliobatis californica belongs to the Class: Elasmobranchii, commonly known as cartilaginous fishes. It is further classified within the Order: Myliobatiformes, which includes a diverse array of rays. The species belongs to the Family: Myliobatidae, commonly known as eagle rays.
Feeding
The Bat Eagle Ray, Bat Ray – Myliobatis californica is a carnivorous species, feeding primarily on invertebrates, including crabs, crustaceans, edible crabs, rock lobsters, and zoobenthos. It uses its powerful jaws to crush and consume its prey.
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