Barred sandperch – Parapercis nebulosa

The Bar-faced Weever, Barred Sandperch, Pink-banded Grubfish, Red-barred Grubfish, Red-faced Weever, Pinkbanded Grubfish, scientifically known as Parapercis nebulosa, is a fascinating fish species belonging to the family Pinguipedidae. This species is known for its striking coloration and distinct markings, making it a captivating sight in the underwater world.

Description & Characteristics

Parapercis nebulosa is a relatively small fish, with a maximum recorded size of 25.0 cm. It features a slender body with a long, pointed snout. The species exhibits a unique and captivating color pattern that varies between individuals. Some display reddish-brown bars or blotches, while others have a more pink-banded appearance. This variability in color is likely influenced by factors like age, habitat, and individual variation.

Habitat and Occurrence

Parapercis nebulosa is a fish that prefers a benthic lifestyle, residing on the seabed. It is commonly found in the Indo-Pacific region, encompassing the waters of the eastern Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean. The species demonstrates a wide depth range, inhabiting depths ranging from 11.0 to 120.0 meters. Its favored habitats include rocky reefs, sandy bottoms, and coral reefs. This adaptability allows Parapercis nebulosa to thrive in a diverse array of marine zones, from shallow coastal areas to deeper, more open waters.

Taxonomy

Parapercis nebulosa belongs to the Class: Teleostei, Order: Perciformes, and Family: Pinguipedidae. This family includes a diverse group of fishes commonly known as “sandperches”. They are characterized by their elongated bodies, small scales, and often, striking color patterns. The specific epithet “nebulosa” is Latin for “cloudy” or “foggy,” referring to the fish’s distinctive, mottled coloration.

Feeding

Parapercis nebulosa is an opportunistic carnivore. Its diet primarily consists of crustaceans, invertebrates, mysis, shrimps, and zoobenthos. These small organisms are likely located on the seabed and represent important components of Parapercis nebulosa‘s food web.