Pseudobatos lentiginosus is a species of ray fish belonging to the family Rhinobatidae, commonly known as the guitarfishes. These fascinating creatures are characterized by their flattened bodies and elongated snouts, resembling a guitar, hence their common name.
Description & Characteristics
Pseudobatos lentiginosus is a medium-sized ray, reaching a maximum size of 75.0 cm. It possesses a distinctive flattened body with a pointed snout and large, pectoral fins that extend forward, creating a wing-like appearance. Their skin is covered in small, scattered, dark spots, giving them a distinctive speckled appearance. The underside of the ray is pale, with a prominent, central mouth.
Habitat and Occurrence
Pseudobatos lentiginosus is a demersal species, inhabiting the seabed in shallow coastal waters. They are typically found at depths ranging from 0.0 to 30.0 meters. This species is a prevalent presence in the , often residing in areas with sandy or muddy bottoms. These rays are often found in close proximity to coral reefs and seagrass meadows, utilizing these habitats for foraging and shelter.
Taxonomy
Pseudobatos lentiginosus belongs to the Class: Elasmobranchii, the cartilaginous fishes, which includes sharks, rays, and skates. Within this class, it falls under the Order: Rhinopristiformes, which encompasses all guitarfishes and their relatives. Further, it is classified under the Family: Rhinobatidae, a group containing over 50 species of guitarfishes found worldwide.
Feeding
Pseudobatos lentiginosus is a carnivorous species with a diet primarily consisting of benthic invertebrates, such as crustaceans, mollusks, and small fish. They utilize their flattened bodies and specialized sensory organs to detect prey buried in the seabed. Their powerful jaws are equipped with rows of small, sharp teeth designed to crush and grind their food.
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